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2026-07-22 AI 리서치 브리핑

최신 VLM, sLLM, on-device AI 논문과 연구 블로그를 한눈에 정리합니다. 중복 기사 방지를 위해 URL 기준으로 추적합니다.

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VLM 업데이트

멀티모달 비전-언어 모델의 최신 논문과 리더보드 변화

TimeLens2: Generalist Video Temporal Grounding with Multimodal LLMs

Paper Hugging Face Papers

TimeLens2: Generalist Video Temporal Grounding with Multimodal LLMs에 관한 최근 업데이트입니다. 자세한 내용은 원문 링크에서 확인할 수 있습니다.

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HOMIE: Human-object Centric Video Personalization via Multimodal Intelligent Enchancement

Paper Hugging Face Papers

HOMIE: Human-object Centric Video Personalization via Multimodal Intelligent Enchancement에 관한 최근 업데이트입니다. 자세한 내용은 원문 링크에서 확인할 수 있습니다.

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The Many Senses of Visual Similarity: A Text-Prompted Image Perceptual Metric

Paper arXiv cs.CV (recent)

Human visual similarity judgments are context-dependent. For example, two images may be similar in shape but distinct in color. Existing perceptual similarity metrics, however, collapse these nuances into a single scalar value, offering no mechanism to condition on specific aspects. To bridge this gap, we introduce a large-scale dataset of human similarity judgments over image triplets, where each triplet is annotated across multiple, free-form semantic aspects of similarity. Benchmarking a broad range of frontier vision-language models (VLMs) reveals a considerable performance gap compared to human annotators' consensus. Leveraging our data, we fine-tune a VLM to produce our Text-Prompted Image Perceptual Similarity (TPIPS) metric, capturing multiple senses of visual similarity depending on the specified text prompt. We demonstrate that TPIPS aligns more closely with human perception and generalizes reliably beyond the training distribution. Finally, we show that TPIPS unlocks new capabilities in text-guided retrieval, compositional search, and the fine-grained evaluation of generative models. Our code, data, and trained models are at https://peterwang512.github.io/TPIPS

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Simple Domain Generalization for Strong Pixel-Level Image Tampering Detection in Modern VLMs

Paper arXiv cs.CV (recent)

Modern vision-language models (VLMs) have significantly improved image generation and editing capabilities, making pixel-level image tampering detection increasingly important yet challenging under cross-model and out-of-distribution shifts. This work studies domain generalization for pixel-level image tampering detection in modern VLMs like ChatGPT, Gemini, Qwen-Image, etc., aiming to learn tampering localization models that remain robust across diverse VLM-generated manipulation distributions. We propose a simple yet effective domain-generalized training framework built on two practical strategies. First, we introduce a balanced minibatch sampling scheme that strategically samples tampered and real images in each minibatch, preventing biased optimization toward either manipulated artifacts or clean-image priors and avoiding training collapse, ensuring that each optimization step receives proper sampled gradient signals. Second, we adopt a simple late-injection strategy, where the detector is first trained on large-scale base data until stable convergence, and then exposed to a small amount of newly selected supporting data from emerging VLM distributions, improving adaptability without overfitting to limited new domains. Together, these components provide a simple yet strong recipe for improving pixel-level tampering localization and OOD robustness across modern VLMs. Despite the conceptual simplicity, our framework outperforms the prior state-of-the-art PIXAR by a large margin of 26.1% and 26.8% relative improvement in average gIoU and cIoU, respectively, across OOD VLMs of GPT-Images-2.0, Gemini-3.1, FLUX.2, and Seedream 4.5. Our code is available at https://github.com/VILA-Lab/PIXAR-DG

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FlowMimic: Mask-free Visual Editing and Generation with Pixel-pair Warped Flow Field for Online Video Editing Data Generation and Modality Mimicry

Paper arXiv cs.CV (recent)

In line with the prevailing direction of vision research, we explore the integration of both generation and editing capabilities for video and image modalities within a single model. Current approaches to collecting video editing data typically depend on labour-intensive, time-consuming curated procedures--involving object mask annotation, the use of error-introducing pair synthesis via I2V model and ControlNet-like guidance, and VLM-based quality filtering or refinement--and demonstrate limited task scalability. As a result, the diversity of editing tasks remains substantially narrower than that available for image editing models. We develop a pixel-pair temporal warped flow field that can directly generate corresponding video editing samples in real time from image editing samples, and we demonstrate across multiple levels of video editing tasks that a model can learn video editing using only such data. We regard the image modality as a particular form of the video modality. Accordingly, we design a modality mimic generation loss and a modality mimic editing loss to relatively align the capabilities--and thereby the output distributions--of the two modalities through mutual imitation. Moreover, language-based visual editing entails the comprehension of the editing instruction and the reference visual content, the localization of the region corresponding to that instruction within the reference visual contents, and the modification of that region alone. Existing approaches predominantly rely on external aids, such as fine-tuning an additional MLLM or explicitly supplying a mask sequence as auxiliary input during inference. In contrast, we aspire for the model to internalize this capability. To that end, we introduce sense-related tasks--for instance, referring expression segmentation--along with corresponding editing-region-aware latent-level loss and attention-level loss.

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HOMIE: Human-object Centric Video Personalization via Multimodal Intelligent Enchancement

Paper arXiv cs.CV (recent)

Human-object centric video personalization (HOCVP) is a core task within subject-driven video generation. However, existing methods suffer from two key limitations. First, most approaches focusing on inter-subject personalization still struggle to strike a balance between high subject fidelity and accurate interaction patterns between humans and diverse objects, especially when objects represent abstract concepts such as logos. Second, while intra-subject references (e.g., OCR maps, multi-view inputs) are expected to enhance subject fidelity, most existing works lack mechanisms to understand such latent correspondence. To address both challenges, we propose HOMIE, an HOCVP framework that tackles both inter- and intra-subject input settings in a unified manner. Compared to previous approaches, HOMIE proposes a better MLLM integration strategy to extract knowledge of reference-level relationships without compromising the controllability of text encoders or incurring costly re-alignment. Specifically, we introduce global multimodal guidance within self-attention to better align MLLM-derived semantic features with VAE tokens. Furthermore, we propose modality-reference embedding to differentiate tokens from MLLM features and VAE tokens and associate intra-subject reference image tokens. Extensive experiments validate that our method achieves state-of-the-art performance across various HOCVP tasks. Project Page: https://yiyangcai.github.io/homie-page.github.io/

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sLLM 트렌드

경량화·효율화를 위한 스몰 LLM 연구

DeepSearch-World: Self-Distillation for Deep Search Agents in a Verifiable Environment

Paper Hugging Face Papers

DeepSearch-World: Self-Distillation for Deep Search Agents in a Verifiable Environment에 관한 최근 업데이트입니다. 자세한 내용은 원문 링크에서 확인할 수 있습니다.

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GigaPath-Flash and GigaTIME-Flash: Efficient Pathology Foundation Models for Whole-Slide and Tumor Microenvironment Analysis

Paper arXiv cs.CV (recent)

Foundation models have emerged as a driving force in computational pathology, with the potential to transform cancer diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment selection by learning transferable representations from large-scale histopathology data. A growing landscape of pathology foundation models now spans diverse data sources, architectures, and downstream applications. However, most pretrained models operate only at the image-tile level, use restrictive licenses, and remain computationally expensive, limiting large-scale slide-level clinical and research use. Here, we introduce GigaPath-Flash and GigaTIME-Flash, efficient models for whole-slide pathology AI and spatial proteomics prediction. GigaPath-Flash combines a 22M-parameter ViT-S tile encoder with a 21M-parameter LongNet slide encoder, both pretrained on large-scale real-world histopathology data. Its compact tile encoder is distilled from the billion-parameter GigaPath (ViT-g) teacher and shared by both models. GigaPath-Flash retains 97% of GigaPath's average slide-level performance with 50x less compute. GigaTIME-Flash extends this backbone to predict the tumor immune microenvironment directly from routine H&E images. It surpasses the original CNN-based GigaTIME in prediction quality while running 6x faster and using 8x less GPU memory. Together with GigaPath and GigaTIME, these models form an open-weight, Apache-2.0-licensed family pretrained on large-scale real-world clinical data. By releasing all models and weights, we provide accessible building blocks for computational pathology, immuno-oncology, and precision health.

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AI 뉴스 & 리서치

기업/연구기관의 주요 발표와 블로그 업데이트

EvolvingWorld: An Open-Schema Framework for Co-Evolving Role-Play Agents and World Model in Interactive Literary World

Paper Hugging Face Papers

EvolvingWorld: An Open-Schema Framework for Co-Evolving Role-Play Agents and World Model in Interactive Literary World에 관한 최근 업데이트입니다. 자세한 내용은 원문 링크에서 확인할 수 있습니다.

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SWE-Pruner Pro: The Coder LLM Already Knows What to Prune

Paper Hugging Face Papers

SWE-Pruner Pro: The Coder LLM Already Knows What to Prune에 관한 최근 업데이트입니다. 자세한 내용은 원문 링크에서 확인할 수 있습니다.

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참고한 소스